Phononic crystals bring sound to a focus
Sep 21, 2004
Three years ago researchers at the University
of California at San Diego created a
storm in the world of optics when they
announced that they had made a material
that exhibited negative refraction. Light
rays entering such a "negative index" material
are not bent towards the normal -- as
happens in all known materials in nature --
but beyond the normal. Now physicists in
China and Canada have demonstrated the
equivalent phenomenon with sound waves
in a material known as a "phononic crystal".
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