Almost 60 US scientific societies have signed a letter calling on the US government to “safeguard the integrity” of the peer-review process when distributing grants. The move is in to response to an executive order issued by the Trump administration in August that places accountability for reviewing and awarding new government grants in the hands of agency heads.
The executive order – Improving Oversight of Federal Grantmaking – calls on each agency head to “designate a senior appointee” to review new funding announcements and to “review discretionary grants to ensure that they are consistent with agency priorities and the national interest.”
The order outlines several previous grants that it says have not aligned with the Trump administration’s current policies, claiming that in 2024 more than a quarter of new National Science Foundation (NSF) grants went to diversity, equity, and inclusion and what it calls “other far-left initiatives”.
“These NSF grants included those to educators that promoted Marxism, class warfare propaganda, and other anti-American ideologies in the classroom, masked as rigorous and thoughtful investigation,” the order states. “There is a strong need to strengthen oversight and coordination of, and to streamline, agency grantmaking to address these problems, prevent them from recurring, and ensure greater accountability for use of public funds more broadly.”
Increasing burdens
In response, the 58 agencies – including the American Physical Society, the American Astronomical Society, the Biophysical Society, the American Geophysical Union and SPIE – have written to the majority and minority leaders of the US Senate and House of Representatives, to voice their concerns that the order “raises the possibility of politicization” in federally funded research. Researchers claim Trump administration is conducting ‘a wholesale assault on science’
“Our nation’s federal grantmaking ecosystem serves as the gold standard for supporting cutting-edge research and driving technological innovation worldwide,” the letters states. “Without the oversight traditionally applied by appropriators and committees of jurisdiction, this [order] will significantly increase administrative burdens on both researchers and agencies, slowing, and sometimes stopping altogether, vital scientific research that our country needs.”
The letter says more review and oversight is required by the US Congress before the order should go into effect, adding that the scientific community “is eager” to work with congress and the Trump administration “to strengthen our scientific enterprise”.
