Skip to main content
Everyday science

Everyday science

Giant hole opens in Guatemala

02 Jun 2010 James Dacey
chair.jpg
Courtesy: Guatemalan Government

By James Dacey

For me it is the sheer precision that is so astonishing.

This image shows a 60 m “sinkhole” that opened up on Sunday in Guatemala City, a result of the tropical storm Agatha that has been bombarding Central America.

The phenomenon is a common feature of karst landscapes, common in all continents except Antarctica. The bedrock in these zones is usually formed of carbonates such as limestone, which are highly prone to chemical weathering and dissolution. Sinkholes can result when underground cavities can no longer support the overlying sediment, and they can be triggered by even a small amount of rainfall.

The opening of this sinkhole is not reported to have killed anyone, unlike a separate hole in the same area that killed 3 people back in 2007.

Copyright © 2025 by IOP Publishing Ltd and individual contributors