
Ultraviolet light to squeeze in the data
Short-wavelength light will increase the capacity of devices like CDs and DVDs
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Short-wavelength light will increase the capacity of devices like CDs and DVDs
A super-sensitive X-ray detector will give astronomers a new window into deep space
In 1984 – the year made famous by George Orwell – I attended a physics conference in the city of Leipzig, East Germany. It was my first visit since I had been a student there 16 years before. As I had imagined, I was constantly followed by officers from the East German secret police, the […]
Does the world needs nuclear power? Peter Hodgson and Dennis Anderson take up the debate
The miniaturization and increase in speed of electronic devices was one of the most spectacular achievements of 20th-century technology. We now have computer chips that contain billions of transistors and can perform operations in a billionth of a second. Will the constant improvement in performance that we have witnessed in the last few decades […]
At room temperature, the extraordinary magnetoresistance of such non-magnetic materials is much larger than that of other magnetic materials, including those that exhibit giant or colossal magnetoresistance. Now Joseph Heremans and co-workers at Delphi Research Laboratories in Michigan, US, have shown that there can also be a significant geometric contribution to the so-called magnetothermopower of […]
Enormous advances in solar and stellar physics have been made in recent years as a result of helioseismology – the study of vibrations on the surface of the Sun. However, the Sun is only one star among many. While we believe it is a typical star, we do not know for certain. What we need […]
Last year our group at the California Institute of Technology teamed up with Loren Pfeiffer and Ken West of Bell Labs to study how electrons tunnel between two parallel 2-D electron gases. These electrons reside in a semiconductor heterostructure consisting of two thin layers of gallium arsenide separated by a barrier layer of aluminium gallium […]
The real show-stopper for science is a shortage of school teachers in general, and a chronic shortage of science teachers in particular, that threatens the economic prosperity of the country in a knowledge-based world. The new government has it in its power to increase salaries for teachers and, at the same time, reduce the administrative […]
Recent data from the cosmic microwave background add further weight to the inflationary big-bang model. But more precise measurements from NASA's MAP satellite could challenge this theory