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Superficial images

Reviewed by Matin Durrani Felice Frankel, the renowned landscape photographer, was hosing her driveway one Sunday afternoon when she decided to search for one of the more interesting puddles. After dropping some oil onto the water, she waited half an hour until the diffraction colours caught her eye, and then captured a stunning image of […]

Superficial images

The physics of golf clubs

Golf clubs have an intrinsic attraction to physicists. Not only is the game a relaxing sport, but designing the perfect golf club requires the modelling of some very complex interactions. Manufacturers have to take into account vibration, flexibility and rotational torque dynamics to make sure that the maximum amount of power or energy is transferred […]

The physics of golf clubs

The universe glows

COBE first hit both the scientific and international headlines in the early nineties when it confirmed that the cosmic background radiation followed a blackbody spectrum, and later when it detected fluctuations in the cosmic background. COBE was switched off in 1994, but astronomers are still analyzing the data it collected. Two years ago, a French […]

The universe glows

Perrin’s hypothesis reborn

In a unimolecular reaction a molecule breaks into two smaller molecules (or atoms) in a manner that appears to be independent of the chemical composition of its surrounding. The number of molecules falls exponentially with time. Perrin’s radiation hypothesis is based on two conjectures: the reacting substance has to absorb radiation at the frequency required […]

Perrin’s hypothesis reborn

Fermion first for quantum interference

Bosons (for example, photons) cause constructive interference patterns. This means that the probability that both particles are detected in the same direction is enhanced by the intereference. On the other hand fermions (such as electrons), are predicted to cause destructive interference patterns. This suggests that, compared to classical physics, the probability of finding the particles […]

Fermion first for quantum interference

Planet controversy ends

The new evidence is published in this week’s Nature. Two papers, one by David Gray of the University of Western Ontario, and one by Artie Hatzes of the University of Texas, Austin, describe new information that indicates a planet orbiting the star 51 Pegasi. The planet was originally discovered by Michel Mayor and Didier Queloz […]

Planet controversy ends
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