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Physics fails to keep pace in the UK

Most of the extra money – £300m over three years – will go on a £600m Joint Infrastructure Fund that the government is setting up with the Wellcome Trust, the world’s largest biomedical research charity. The Wellcome Trust has also promised £110m towards the cost of a synchrotron radiation source called DIAMOND, and the government […]

Physics fails to keep pace in the UK

Quantum teleportation goes beyond two states

In quantum teleportation the quantum state of an object held by “Alice” is instantaneously sent to “Bob”. The technique works by sending one half of an “entangled” light beam to Alice and the other to Bob. Alice measures the interaction of this beam with the beam she wants to teleport. She sends that information to […]

Quantum teleportation goes beyond two states

Why some papers last longer that others

The survey was carried out by using the Science Citation Index to count the number of citations received by papers published in 1954 volume of the Astrophysical Journal in each of the 40 following years. The same was done for papers published in the January 1959 issue of Physics Review over a 30-year period. Abt […]

Why some papers last longer that others

Microsoft’s war cry for science investment

Myhrvold confirms the link between basic research and profit by pointing out that technology companies founded in the last 30 years that rely on basic research carried out since the second World War now have a market value of over a trillion dollars. He also criticizes certain “misconceptions” that exist about long-term research in industry. […]

Microsoft’s war cry for science investment

Physics solves blood vessel mystery

Experiments on the effect have been performed by introducing a compound called angiotensin II into the blood stream of a rat. This compound narrows the diameter of the blood vessels, which increases the blood pressure and leads to the formation of the “sausage-string” pattern in the blood vessels. If the angiotensin II is removed, the […]

Physics solves blood vessel mystery

Gamma-ray bursts spring more surprises

There are a number of reasons why GRB980425 is associated with SN1998bw. Both occurred at the same time, at the same location and in the same direction as each other. SN1998bw is also a rare Type Ib/c supernova instead of the more common Type I or Type II explosions. Furthermore, material from the supernova was […]

Gamma-ray bursts spring more surprises

Quantum physics breakthrough wins Nobel Prize

Two of the physicists, Horst L. Störmer from Columbia University, New York, and Daniel C. Tsui, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey, discovered the effect – called the fractional quantum Hall effect – in 1982. Robert B. Laughlin at Stanford University, California, explained their results one year later. The Hall effect was discovered in 1879. This […]

Quantum physics breakthrough wins Nobel Prize

Physicists win Nobel Prize for Chemistry

Understanding how molecules behave on the quantum level can help develop new drugs or improve the synthesis of chemical products. However, the underlying mathematics behind quantum chemistry are exceedingly complex. Density-functional theory simplifies the mathematics surrounding the behaviour of electrons in a molecule. Instead of having to calculate the position and motion of every electron […]

Physicists win Nobel Prize for Chemistry

Russia sells research time

In the deal NASA gains Russia’s research time during the first four to five years of the space station’s construction, the rights to store experiments onboard a Russian-built module and the help of Russian cosmonauts with any experiments. The deal is worth potentially an additional 5000 hours of cosmonaut time to US researchers. The US […]

Russia sells research time
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