Quantum mechanics Research update Physicists take snapshots of quantum measurement Ideal process leaves some superposition states intact Read article: Physicists take snapshots of quantum measurement
Diagnostic imaging Research update Abbreviated breast MRI proves value for invasive cancer Breast MRI with an abbreviated scanning protocol finds more invasive cancers in women with dense tissue than digital breast tomosynthesis Read article: Abbreviated breast MRI proves value for invasive cancer
Materials for energy Research update Novel photovoltaics generate electrical power from thermal sources Devices based on photon-assisted tunnelling could harvest energy from nuclear power stations, chemical manufacturing facilities and other sources of waste heat Read article: Novel photovoltaics generate electrical power from thermal sources
Diagnostic imaging Research update Crowdsourced AI challenge aims to improve mammography accuracy Combining artificial intelligence algorithms with radiologist assessment can improve the accuracy of detecting cancer in screening mammograms Read article: Crowdsourced AI challenge aims to improve mammography accuracy
Nuclear medicine Research update PET tracks down causes of fever in children FDG-PET/CT provides a valuable diagnostic tool for evaluating children with fever of unknown origin Read article: PET tracks down causes of fever in children
Condensed matter Research update Superconductor transition switches single-molecule magnet Novel phenomenon occurs due to quantum tunnelling and might be exploited in future quantum information technologies Read article: Superconductor transition switches single-molecule magnet
Microscopy Research update Terahertz microscope produces highly accurate ‘ghost’ images New device could find applications in areas such as the life sciences, airport security and quality control in manufacturing Read article: Terahertz microscope produces highly accurate ‘ghost’ images
Instrumentation and measurement Research update Optical gyroscope on a chip can detect Earth’s rotation Sagnac interferometer has the potential to outperform today’s chip-based technologies Read article: Optical gyroscope on a chip can detect Earth’s rotation
Materials for energy Research update Nanowire device generates electricity from ambient humidity Non-polluting, low-cost device generates electrical current from the water vapour naturally present in the atmosphere Read article: Nanowire device generates electricity from ambient humidity
Mathematics and computation Research update Speed of spreading epidemics is predicted using analytical technique “Message passing” approach could lead to better protocols for containing infectious diseases Read article: Speed of spreading epidemics is predicted using analytical technique
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