Climate Research update Planting more trees could cut carbon by 25% Scientists now know where to start restoring the forests to soak up carbon and cool the planet, by planting more trees on unused land Read article: Planting more trees could cut carbon by 25%
Medical physics Research update Augmented reality helps transform minimally invasive surgery An augmented reality headset that displays CT images alongside an endoscopic video of patient anatomy can improve minimally invasive surgery Read article: Augmented reality helps transform minimally invasive surgery
Optical components Research update Nanophotonic structures enable artificial vision New “smart” glass can distinguish between different objects and could find applications in areas like facial recognition Read article: Nanophotonic structures enable artificial vision
Agriculture Research update Sorghum yields in Ethiopian highlands could fall by 40% More intense El Niños could bring more early-season droughts Read article: Sorghum yields in Ethiopian highlands could fall by 40%
Biomedical devices Research update Smartphone-based telemedical eye screening could save sight A project in India will use smartphone cameras to provide cost-effective telemedical screening for diabetic retinopathy Read article: Smartphone-based telemedical eye screening could save sight
Materials Research update Hyperbolic lattice appears in a coplanar waveguide array Device can be used to reproduce the physics of negative curvature in non-Euclidean space Read article: Hyperbolic lattice appears in a coplanar waveguide array
Materials Research update ‘Colossal elastocaloric effect’ could lead to better refrigerators Material changes temperature by over 30 degrees when squeezed Read article: ‘Colossal elastocaloric effect’ could lead to better refrigerators
Biophysics Research update Human blood–brain barrier engineered on a microchip Enhanced human blood–brain barrier chip performs in vivo-like drug and antibody transport Read article: Human blood–brain barrier engineered on a microchip
Water Research update ‘Salt fingers’ trail to bottom of Dead Sea Fluid dynamics uncovers mystery of salt crystal snow Read article: ‘Salt fingers’ trail to bottom of Dead Sea
Particle therapy Research update Proton imaging moves a step closer to the clinic A device that performs proton CT and radiography could be used both for image guidance and estimation of proton beam range in the clinic Read article: Proton imaging moves a step closer to the clinic