Atmosphere Research update Soot from rocket launches is polluting Earth’s upper atmosphere Problem set to worsen as launch numbers increase, say UCL researchers Read article: Soot from rocket launches is polluting Earth’s upper atmosphere
Planetary science Research update Asymmetric weather pattern reveals exoplanet’s true atmosphere New observations by the JWST provide a much clearer understanding of clouds on a distant world Read article: Asymmetric weather pattern reveals exoplanet’s true atmosphere
Optical physics Research update Sunlight can produce correlated pairs of photons Novel source for quantum optics experiments could enable experiments in space or other locations with limited electricity Read article: Sunlight can produce correlated pairs of photons
Dark matter and energy Research update Novel gravitational-wave model sheds light on dark matter Dark matter may alter the dynamics of colliding black holes and leave a signature in their gravitational-wave emission. Read article: Novel gravitational-wave model sheds light on dark matter
Magnetism and spin Research update Altermagnets can turn neighbouring materials altermagnetic, too "Proximity effect" appears in models of semiconductor/altermagnet bilayer structures Read article: Altermagnets can turn neighbouring materials altermagnetic, too
Nuclear physics Research update Nuclear shells govern close proton–neutron partnerships Electron scattering experiment gives a surprising result Read article: Nuclear shells govern close proton–neutron partnerships
Water Research update Solar-thermal desalination process operates at near 100% efficiency New desalination technology produces drinking water from ocean water while capturing valuable salts and minerals Read article: Solar-thermal desalination process operates at near 100% efficiency
Biomedical devices Research update Abnormal snoring sounds help diagnose common sleep disorder A snoring-based framework shows potential as a low-cost, non-contact screening tool for obstructive sleep apnoea Read article: Abnormal snoring sounds help diagnose common sleep disorder
Surfaces and interfaces Research update Interface between air and water gets a new twist Vibrational spectroscopy technique reshapes our understanding of how water molecules behave at the boundary Read article: Interface between air and water gets a new twist
Biophysics Research update Pigeons’ immune system can sense Earth’s magnetic field, study suggests Molecules become magnetic by accumulating iron Read article: Pigeons’ immune system can sense Earth’s magnetic field, study suggests